もっと複雑3 ビザの取得しやすさについてもデータがあります。 日本とブラジル、なんと、ほとんど差がない。 日本は現在進行形でアジア諸国他に対して、 じゃんじゃんビザ免除しているから順位は上がっていることでしょう。 (p378) 1.04 Visa requirements Number of countries whose citizens are exempt from obtaining a visa [= 1.0], able to obtain one upon arrival [= 0.70], or obtain an electronic visa [= 0.50] out of all UN countries | 2012 or most recent 1 Haiti .......................................191.0 2 Ecuador .....................................184.0 3 Malaysia ....................................163.0 4 Nicaragua ..................................162.5 5 Singapore ..................................161.0 94 Brazil .....................................65.0 95 Tajikistan .................................64.2 96 Japan ......................................63.0 97 Bangladesh .................................62.0 97 Serbia .....................................62.0 99 Mexico .....................................60.5
もっと複雑4 その他に議論に上がっているあたりの関係をピックアップすると、 The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index in detail (p210) JAPAN INDICATOR SCORE RANK 1st pillar: Policy rules and regulations ....... 4.9 ..... 36 1.01 Prevalence of foreign ownership ................ 4.4 ......88 1.02 Property rights ................................ 5.8 ......15 1.03 Business impact of rules on FDI ................ 4.6 ......66 1.04 Visa requirements, no. of countries* .......... 63.0 .....96 1.05 Openness bilateral ASAs (0–38)* ............... 23.6 ......10 1.06 Transparency of government policymaking ........ 5.1 ......22 1.07 No. of days to start a business* .............. 23 ........93 1.08 Cost to start a business, % GNI/capita* ........ 7.5 ......64 1.09 GATS commitment restrictiveness (0–100)* ....... 46.0 .....96 4th pillar: Health and hygiene ................. 6.3 ..... 16 4.01 Physician density/1,000 pop.* .................. 2.1 ......53 4.02 Access to improved sanitation, % pop.* ....... 100.0 .......1 4.03 Access to improved drinking water, % pop.* ... 100.0 .......1 4.04 Hospital beds/10,000 pop.* ................... 137.0 .......1 (p250) MEXICO INDICATOR SCORE RANK 1st pillar: Policy rules and regulations .......4.7 .... 54 1.01 Prevalence of foreign ownership ............... 5.5 .. ..24 1.02 Property rights ............................... 4.2 .....69 1.03 Business impact of rules on FDI ............... 5.0 ......36 1.04 Visa requirements, no. of countries* ...........60.5 ....99 1.05 Openness bilateral ASAs (0–38)* ................14.0 ....40 1.06 Transparency of government policymaking ........4.4 ...62 1.07 No. of days to start a business* ...............59......42 1.08 Cost to start a business, % GNI/capita* .......10.1 .....72 1.09 GATS commitment restrictiveness (0–100)* ..... 43.8 ......103 4th pillar: Health and hygiene .............. 4.7 ....... 72 4.01 Physician density/1,000 pop.* ................ 2.0 ........59 4.02 Access to improved sanitation, % pop.* ....... 85.0 ......77 4.03 Access to improved drinking water, % pop.* ... 96.0 ......63 4.04 Hospital beds/10,000 pop.* .................. 16.0 ......96
もっと複雑5 (p116) BRASIL INDICATOR SCORE RANK 1st pillar: Policy rules and regulations ............ 3.8 .... 119 1.01 Prevalence of foreign ownership ................ 4.5 ......81 1.02 Property rights ................................ 4.7 ......50 1.03 Business impact of rules on FDI ................ 4.6 ......75 1.04 Visa requirements, no. of countries* .......... 65.0 ......94 1.05 Openness bilateral ASAs (0–38)* ............... 14.4 ......32 1.06 Transparency of government policymaking ....... 4.0 ......89 1.07 No. of days to start a business* .............. 119 .....138 1.08 Cost to start a business, % GNI/capita* ....... 4.8 ......50 1.09 GATS commitment restrictiveness (0–100)* ....... 16.5 ....116 4th pillar: Health and hygiene ................ 4.7 ....... 70 4.01 Physician density/1,000 pop.* ................. 1.8 ............68 4.02 Access to improved sanitation, % pop.*........ 79.0 ............84 4.03 Access to improved drinking water, % pop.* ... 98.0 ............52 4.04 Hospital beds/10,000 pop.* .................. 24.0 ............73 どうやらこのレポートと掲示板の書き込みとずいぶん異なるようです。 もっとも、このリポートで中国について、アジアの中で意外と低い評価です。 もっともな理由はあるでしょう。 けれど、しかし、文化財ではイタリア、フランスなどと 1,2を争ってもよさそうなのに、 世界遺産(文化)について、なんと、「いくつかの」なんだそうです。 対して、国際フェアやショーは「たくさん」です。 CHINA It places 15th for its cultural resources, with several World Heritage cultural sites, many international fairs and exhibitions, and creative industries that are unsurpassed. この調査レポートおよび掲示板の書き込みを信じる信じないはやはり読む人それぞれでしょう。 意地でも捻じ曲げて解釈する人だっていますから。